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At about what number of companies does the reduction in risk from adding stocks of more companies to a portfolio do little to reduce risk?

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The reduct...

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During a financial crisis the possibility of bank failures rose. An increase in the likelihood of a bank failing shifts demand for its stock


A) right, so the price rises.
B) right, so the price falls.
C) left, so the price rises.
D) left, so the price falls.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Lori, who currently owns stock in four companies, has decided to expand her portfolio by purchasing stock in virtually every company that sells stock. In doing so, Lori will


A) increase the risk of her portfolio.
B) decrease some, but not all, of the risk of her portfolio.
C) decrease all of the risk of her portfolio.
D) leave the risk of her portfolio unchanged from its present level.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Samantha holds stocks in four companies. If she adds stocks of several more companies she will decrease


A) firm specific risk and market risk.
B) firm specific risk but not market risk.
C) market risk but not firm specific risk.
D) neither firm specific nor market risk.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Fundamental analysis shows that stock in Garske Software Corporation has a present value that is higher than its price.


A) This stock is overvalued; you should consider adding it to your portfolio.
B) This stock is overvalued; you shouldn't consider adding it to your portfolio.
C) This stock is undervalued; you should consider adding it to your portfolio.
D) This stock is undervalued; you shouldn't consider adding it to your portfolio.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which, if any, of the present values below are computed correctly?


A) A payment of $100 to be received one year from today, with a 2 percent interest rate, has a present value of $98.81.
B) A payment of $200 to be received two years from today, with a 3 percent interest rate, has a present value of $188.52.
C) A payment of $300 to be received three years from today, with a 4 percent interest rate, has a present value of $234.34.
D) None of the above are correct to the nearest cent.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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If stock prices follow a random walk, then stock investors can make large profits by


A) buying stocks whose prices have been falling for several days.
B) buying stocks whose prices have been rising for several days.
C) performing fundamental analysis of stocks using data contained in annual reports.
D) using inside information.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is the correct expression for finding the present value of a $1,000 payment one year from today if the interest rate is 6 percent?


A) $1,000 Which of the following is the correct expression for finding the present value of a $1,000 payment one year from today if the interest rate is 6 percent? A)  $1,000   1.06)  B)  $1,0001.06)  C)  $1,000/1.06)  D)  None of the above is correct. 1.06)
B) $1,0001.06)
C) $1,000/1.06)
D) None of the above is correct.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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A person's subjective measure of well­being or satisfaction is called aversion.

A) True
B) False

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People who hold well-diversified portfolios of stocks have greatly reduced or eliminated


A) firm-specific risk, and so they do not need to worry about their wealth decreasing as a result of recessions.
B) market risk, and so they do not need to worry about their wealth decreasing as a result of recessions.
C) firm-specific risk, but still they have reason to worry about their wealth decreasing as a result of recessions.
D) market risk, but still they have reason to worry about their wealth decreasing as a result of recessions.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Demonstrate that whether you would prefer to have $225 today or wait five years for $300 depends on the interest rate. Show your work.

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For example at 3 percent the p...

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Rory receives, from an insurance company, a payment of $5,000 each year, and he will continue to receive these payments until he dies. This series of payments is called an)


A) portfolio.
B) bond.
C) dividend.
D) annuity.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is the correct expression for finding the present value of a $500 payment two years from today if the interest rate is 6 percent?


A) $500/1.06) 2
B) $500 - 5001.06) 2
C) $500/1.02) 6
D) None of the above is correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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If you deposit $1,000 into a savings account that pays you 5% interest per year, approximately how long will it take to double your money?


A) 8 years
B) 10 years
C) 12 years
D) 14 years

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Ron decides which stocks to purchase by throwing darts at the stock pages of The Wall Street Journal. Ron probably believes that


A) stock prices follow a random walk.
B) the stock market is informationally efficient.
C) it is better to own stock in 20 companies than it is to own stock in 2 companies.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Susan put $375 into an account and one year later had $405. What interest rate was paid on Susan's deposit?


A) 5 percent
B) 7 percent
C) 8 percent
D) 10 percent

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The last $2,000 of Rolanda's wealth adds less to her utility than the previous $2,000. Based on this information, Rolanda has


A) increasing marginal utility of wealth and is risk averse.
B) increasing marginal utility of wealth and is not risk averse.
C) decreasing marginal utility of wealth and is risk averse.
D) decreasing marginal utility of wealth and is not risk averse.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Suppose the interest rate is 5 percent. Which of the following payment options has the highest present value today?


A) $550 one year from today.
B) $580 two years from today.
C) $600 three years from today.
D) $615 four years from today.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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If a stock or bond is risky


A) risk averse people may be willing to hold it as part of a diversified portfolio.
B) risk averse people may be willing to hold it if the expected return is high enough.
C) both A and B are correct.
D) risk averse people will not hold it.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Bert put $75 into an account and one year later had $100. What interest rate was paid on Bert's deposit?


A) 20 percent
B) 25 percent
C) 28 percent
D) None of the above is correct.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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