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How does additional debt or relief of debt affect a partner's basis?


A) Debt has no effect on a partner's basis.
B) Relief of debt increases a partner's basis.
C) Both additional debt and relief of debt increase a partner's basis.
D) Additional debt increases a partner's basis.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following items are subject to the Net Investment Income tax when a partner is not a material participant in the partnership?


A) Partner's distributive share of dividends.
B) Partner's distributive share of interest.
C) Partner's distributive share of ordinary business income.
D) All of the choices are correct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Bob is a general partner in Fresh Foods Partnership and is trying to determine if the income reported on his K-1 should be classified as passive or active trade or business income.List three different criteria that,if met,would allow Bob to treat the income from Fresh Foods as active trade or business income.

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Income from a trade or business is treat...

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On January 1,X9,Gerald received his 50% profits and capital interest in High Air,LLC in exchange for $2,000 in cash and real property with a $3,000 tax basis secured by a $2,000 nonrecourse mortgage.High Air reported a $15,000 loss for its X9 calendar year.How much loss can Gerald deduct,and how much loss must he suspend if he only applies the tax basis loss limitation?


A) $0,$4,000.
B) $0,$7,500.
C) $0,$15,000.
D) $4,000,$0.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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An additional allocation of partnership debt or relief of partnership debt is considered to be a deemed cash contribution or cash distribution respectively.

A) True
B) False

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Guaranteed payments are included in the calculation of a partnership's ordinary business income (loss)and are also treated as separately stated items.

A) True
B) False

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J&J,LLC was in its third year of operations when J&J decided to expand the number of members from two,A & B,with equal profits and capital interests to three members,A,B,and C.The third member,C,will contribute her financial expertise to the LLC in exchange for a 1/3 capital interest in J&J.Given the balance sheet below reflecting the financial position of J&J on the date member C is admitted,what are the tax consequences to members A,B,and C,and to J&J when C receives her capital interest? If,instead,member C receives a 1/3 profit interest,what would be the tax consequences to members A,B,and C,and to J&J? \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad J&J Limited Liability Company \text { J\&J Limited Liability Company } \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad Balance Sheet \text { Balance Sheet }  Basis FMV  Cash 20,00020,000 Inventory 5,0005,000 Equipment 10,00017,000 Building 30,00045,000 Total Assets 65,00087,000 Basis FMV  Account Payable 7,0007,000 Mortgage Payable 20,00020,000 A - Capital 22,00030,000 B - Capital 16,00030,000 Total Liab. & OE 65,00087,000\begin{array}{l}\begin{array}{lll}&\text { Basis}& \text { FMV }\\\text { Cash } & 20,000 & 20,000 \\\text { Inventory } & 5,000 & 5,000 \\\text { Equipment } & 10,000 & 17,000 \\\text { Building } & 30,000 & 45,000 \\& & \\\text { Total Assets } & 65,000 & 87,000\end{array}\begin{array}{lll}&\text { Basis}& \text { FMV }\\\text { Account Payable } & 7,000& 7,000 \\\text { Mortgage Payable } & 20,000 & 20,000 \\\\\text { A - Capital } & 22,000 & 30,000 \\\text { B - Capital } & 16,000& 30,000 \\\text { Total Liab. \& OE } & 65,000& 87,000\end{array}\end{array}

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If member C received a 1/3 capital inter...

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This year,HPLC,LLC was formed by H Inc.,P Inc.,L Inc.,and C Inc.Each member had an equal share in the LLC's capital.H Inc.,P Inc.,and L Inc.each had a 30% profits interest in the LLC with C Inc.having a 10% profits interest.The members had the following tax year-ends: H Inc.[1/31],P Inc.[5/31],L Inc.[7/31],and C Inc.[10/31].What tax year-end must the LLC use?


A) 1/31.
B) 5/31.
C) 7/31.
D) 10/31.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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A partnership may use the cash method despite having a corporate partner when the partnership's average gross receipts for the prior three taxable years don't exceed ________.


A) $5,000,000.
B) $1,000,000.
C) $25,000,000.
D) Partnerships may never use the cash method if they have corporate partners.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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In what order should the tests to determine a partnership's year end be applied?


A) majority interest taxable year - least aggregate deferral - principal partners test.
B) principal partners test - majority interest taxable year - least aggregate deferral.
C) principal partners test - least aggregate deferral - majority interest taxable year.
D) majority interest taxable year - principal partners test - least aggregate deferral.
E) None of the choices are correct.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Partnerships may maintain their capital accounts according to which of the following rules?


A) GAAP.
B) 704(b) .
C) Tax.
D) Any of the rules.
E) Only GAAP and 704(b) .

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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If a partner participates in partnership activities on a regular,continuous,and substantial basis,then the partnership's activities with respect to this individual partner are not considered passive.

A) True
B) False

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Gerald received a one-third capital and profit (loss) interest in XYZ Limited Partnership (LP) .In exchange for this interest,Gerald contributed a building with a FMV of $30,000.His adjusted basis in the building was $15,000.In addition,the building was encumbered with a $9,000 nonrecourse mortgage that XYZ,LP assumed at the time the property was contributed.What is Gerald's outside basis immediately after his contribution?


A) $6,000.
B) $9,000.
C) $21,000.
D) $24,000.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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XYZ,LLC has several individual and corporate members.Abe and Joe,individuals with 4/30 year-ends,each have a 23% profits and capital interest.RST,Inc.,a corporation with a 6/30 year end,owns a 4% profits and capital interest while DEF,Inc.,a corporation with an 8/30 year end,owns a 4.9% profits and capital interest.Finally,thirty other calendar year-end individual partners (each with less than a 2% profits and capital interest) own the remaining 45% of the profits and capital interests in XYZ.What tax year-end should XYZ use and which test or rule requires this year-end?


A) 4/30,principal partners test.
B) 4/30,least aggregate deferral test.
C) 12/31,principal partners test.
D) 12/31,least aggregate deferral test.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Under proposed regulations issued by the Treasury Department,in which of the following situations should an LLC member be treated as a general partner for self-employment tax purposes?


A) The member is not personally liable for any of the LLC debt.
B) The member has authority to contract on behalf of the LLC.
C) The member spends 450 hours participating in the management of the LLC's trade or business during the taxable year.
D) The member is listed on the LLC's letterhead.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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This year,Reggie's distributive share from Almonte Partnership includes $8,000 of interest income,$4,000 of dividend income,and $60,000 ordinary business income. A.Assume that Reggie materially participates in the partnership.How much of his distributive share from Almonte Partnership is potentially subject to the Medicare contribution tax? B.Assume that Reggie does not materially participate in the partnership.How much of his distributive share from Almonte Partnership is potentially subject to the Medicare contribution tax?

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A.If Reggie materially participates in t...

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Kim received a 1/3 profits and capital interest in Bright Line,LLC in exchange for legal services she provided.In addition to her share of partnership profits or losses,she receives a $30,000 guaranteed payment each year for ongoing services she provides to the LLC.For X4,Bright Line reported the following revenues and expenses: Sales - $150,000,Cost of Goods Sold - $90,000,Depreciation Expense - $45,000,Long-Term Capital Gains - $15,000,Qualified Dividends - $6,000,and Municipal Bond Interest - $3,000.How much ordinary business income (loss) will Bright Line allocate to Kim on her Schedule K-1 for X4?


A) ($15,000) .
B) $6,000.
C) $9,000.
D) $15,000.
E) None of the choices will be reported as ordinary business income (loss) on Schedule K-1.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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A general partner's share of ordinary business income is similar to investment income; thus,a general partner only includes their guaranteed payments as self-employment income.

A) True
B) False

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The main difference between a partner's tax basis and at-risk amount is that qualified nonrecourse financing is not included in the at-risk basis amount.

A) True
B) False

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A purchased partnership interest has a holding period beginning on the date of purchase regardless of the type of property held by the partnership.

A) True
B) False

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