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Table 15-18 A monopolist faces the following demand curve: Table 15-18 A monopolist faces the following demand curve:   Suppose marginal cost is constant at $8 per unit. -Refer to Table 15-18. Suppose the firm depicted in the table is selling a prescription drug for which it had a patent, but the patent has expired. As new firms enter the market and sell the generic version of this drug competitively, what quantity will be sold? A) 3 units B) 4 units C) 5 units D) 6 units Suppose marginal cost is constant at $8 per unit. -Refer to Table 15-18. Suppose the firm depicted in the table is selling a prescription drug for which it had a patent, but the patent has expired. As new firms enter the market and sell the generic version of this drug competitively, what quantity will be sold?


A) 3 units
B) 4 units
C) 5 units
D) 6 units

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Scenario 15-6 The concert promoters of a heavy-metal band, WeR2Loud, know that there are two types of concert-goers: die-hard fans and casual fans. For a particular WeR2Loud concert, there are 1,000 die-hard fans who will pay $150 for a ticket and 500 casual fans who will pay $50 for a ticket. There are 1,500 seats available at the concert venue. Suppose the cost of putting on the concert is $50,000, which includes the cost of the band, lighting, security, etc. -Refer to Scenario 15-6. How much profit will the concert promoters earn if they set the price of each ticket at $50?


A) $25,000
B) $75,000
C) $100,000
D) $150,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Perfect price discrimination


A) increases profits to the firm.
B) increases total surplus.
C) decreases consumer surplus.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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If a monopolist is able to perfectly price discriminate,


A) consumer surplus is always increased.
B) total surplus is always decreased.
C) consumer surplus and deadweight losses are transformed into monopoly profits.
D) the price effect dominates the output effect on monopoly revenue.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Figure 15-4 Figure 15-4   -Refer to Figure 15-4. If a regulator requires this firm to charge a socially optimal price, which letter represents the amount of output it will produce? -Refer to Figure 15-4. If a regulator requires this firm to charge a socially optimal price, which letter represents the amount of output it will produce?

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Natural monopolies differ from other forms of monopoly because they are


A) not subject to barriers to entry.
B) not regulated by government.
C) unable to sustain long-run profits.
D) are generally not worried about competition eroding their monopoly position in the market.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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​Figure 15-22 The diagram depicts the market situation for a monopoly pastry shop called Bearclaws. ​Figure 15-22 The diagram depicts the market situation for a monopoly pastry shop called Bearclaws.   -Refer to Figure 15-22. Based upon the information shown, what is the deadweight loss created by Bearclaws?​ A) ​$140. B) ​$60. C) ​$70. D) ​$14. -Refer to Figure 15-22. Based upon the information shown, what is the deadweight loss created by Bearclaws?​


A) ​$140.
B) ​$60.
C) ​$70.
D) ​$14.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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It is difficult in a natural monopoly market for the firm to achieve both efficiency and zero economic profit simultaneously, even with regulation. ​

A) True
B) False

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If the monopolist's linear demand curve intersects the quantity axis at Q = 30, then the monopolist's marginal revenue will be equal to zero at


A) Q = 10.
B) Q = 15.
C) Q = 20.
D) Q = 30.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Figure 15-19 Figure 15-19   -Refer to Figure 15-19. If the monopoly firm perfectly price discriminates, then consumer surplus amounts to A) $0. B) $1,562.50. C) $3,125. D) $6,250. -Refer to Figure 15-19. If the monopoly firm perfectly price discriminates, then consumer surplus amounts to


A) $0.
B) $1,562.50.
C) $3,125.
D) $6,250.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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When a firm experiences continually declining average total costs, the firm is a


A) government-created monopoly.
B) price taker.
C) natural monopoly.
D) revenue maximizer.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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When a monopolist decreases the price of its good, consumers


A) continue to buy the same amount.
B) buy more.
C) buy less.
D) may buy more or less, depending on the price elasticity of demand.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Perfect price discrimination describes a situation in which the monopolist


A) knows the exact willingness to pay of each of its customers.
B) charges exactly two different prices to exactly two different groups of customers.
C) maximizes consumer surplus.
D) experiences a zero economic profit.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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When the government creates a monopoly, the social loss may include


A) declining marginal costs.
B) the cost of lawyers and lobbyists hired to convince lawmakers to continue the monopoly.
C) excessive monopoly profits.
D) diminishing marginal revenue.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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The economic inefficiency of a monopolist can be measured by the


A) deadweight loss.
B) value of the unrealized trades that could be made if the monopolist produced the socially-efficient output.
C) area above marginal cost but beneath demand from the monopoly output to the socially-efficient output.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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A firm that is a natural monopoly


A) is not likely to be concerned about new entrants eroding its monopoly power.
B) is taking advantage of diseconomies of scale.
C) would experience a lower average total cost if more firms entered the market.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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A monopoly chooses to supply the market with a quantity of a product that is determined by the intersection of the


A) marginal cost and demand curves.
B) average total cost and demand curves.
C) marginal revenue and average total cost curves.
D) marginal revenue and marginal cost curves.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Suppose a profit-maximizing monopolist faces a constant marginal cost of $10, produces an output level of 100 units, and charges a price of $50. The socially efficient level of output is 200 units. Assume that the demand curve and marginal revenue curve are the typical downward-sloping straight lines. The monopoly deadweight loss equals $2,000.

A) True
B) False

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Why might economists prefer private ownership of monopolies over public ownership of monopolies?

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The private monopolist is governed by th...

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Table 15-8 The following table provides information on the price, quantity, and average total cost for a monopoly. Table 15-8 The following table provides information on the price, quantity, and average total cost for a monopoly.   -Refer to Table 15-8. What is the maximum profit that the monopolist can earn? A) $10 B) $20 C) $30 D) $40 -Refer to Table 15-8. What is the maximum profit that the monopolist can earn?


A) $10
B) $20
C) $30
D) $40

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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