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Monopolists are price takers.

A) True
B) False

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The supply curve for portable charcoal grills shifts


A) only when production technology changes.
B) when a determinant of the supply of portable charcoal grills other than the price of portable charcoal grills changes.
C) when any determinant of the supply of portable charcoal grills changes.
D) only when the number of sellers of portable charcoal grills changes.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 4-30 ​ Figure 4-30 ​   -Refer to Figure 4-30. In this market for iPhones, the technology improves while all other factors remain constant. Which curve(s) shift(s) and in which direction? -Refer to Figure 4-30. In this market for iPhones, the technology improves while all other factors remain constant. Which curve(s) shift(s) and in which direction?

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Supply shi...

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Most studies have found that tobacco and marijuana are substitutes rather than complements.

A) True
B) False

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Table 4-12 A country club usually only allows members to purchase tickets for its celebrity golf tournament, but the club is considering allowing non-members to purchase tickets this year. The demand and supply schedules are as follows: Table 4-12 A country club usually only allows members to purchase tickets for its celebrity golf tournament, but the club is considering allowing non-members to purchase tickets this year. The demand and supply schedules are as follows:   -Refer to Table 4-12. If both members and non-members are allowed to purchase tickets to this year's celebrity golf tournament and the country club sets the ticket price at $30, then there will be A) a shortage of 300 tickets. B) a surplus of 300 tickets. C) 600 tickets sold. D) 600 tickets unsold. -Refer to Table 4-12. If both members and non-members are allowed to purchase tickets to this year's celebrity golf tournament and the country club sets the ticket price at $30, then there will be


A) a shortage of 300 tickets.
B) a surplus of 300 tickets.
C) 600 tickets sold.
D) 600 tickets unsold.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Figure 4-2 Figure 4-2     -Refer to Figure 4-2. Suppose Phil and Miss Kay are the only consumers in the market. If the price is $6, then the market quantity demanded is A) 4 units. B) 6 units. C) 8 units. D) 12 units. Figure 4-2     -Refer to Figure 4-2. Suppose Phil and Miss Kay are the only consumers in the market. If the price is $6, then the market quantity demanded is A) 4 units. B) 6 units. C) 8 units. D) 12 units. -Refer to Figure 4-2. Suppose Phil and Miss Kay are the only consumers in the market. If the price is $6, then the market quantity demanded is


A) 4 units.
B) 6 units.
C) 8 units.
D) 12 units.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If the demand for a good falls when income falls, then the good is called a(n)


A) normal good.
B) regular good.
C) luxury good.
D) inferior good.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Figure 4-27 Panel (a) Panel (b) Figure 4-27 Panel (a)  Panel (b)      Panel (c)  Panel (d)      -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates an increase in quantity demanded? A) Panel (a)  B) Panel (b)  C) Panel (c)  D) Panel (d) Figure 4-27 Panel (a)  Panel (b)      Panel (c)  Panel (d)      -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates an increase in quantity demanded? A) Panel (a)  B) Panel (b)  C) Panel (c)  D) Panel (d) Panel (c) Panel (d) Figure 4-27 Panel (a)  Panel (b)      Panel (c)  Panel (d)      -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates an increase in quantity demanded? A) Panel (a)  B) Panel (b)  C) Panel (c)  D) Panel (d) Figure 4-27 Panel (a)  Panel (b)      Panel (c)  Panel (d)      -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates an increase in quantity demanded? A) Panel (a)  B) Panel (b)  C) Panel (c)  D) Panel (d) -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates an increase in quantity demanded?


A) Panel (a)
B) Panel (b)
C) Panel (c)
D) Panel (d)

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Each of the following is a determinant of demand except


A) tastes.
B) production technology.
C) expectations.
D) the prices of related goods.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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If a shortage exists in a market, then we know that the actual price is


A) above the equilibrium price, and quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded.
B) above the equilibrium price, and quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied.
C) below the equilibrium price, and quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied.
D) below the equilibrium price, and quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is not held constant in a supply schedule?


A) production technology
B) the price of the good
C) the prices of inputs
D) expectations

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Individual demand curves are summed horizontally to obtain the market demand curve.

A) True
B) False

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Table 4-15 The following table shows the number of cases of water each seller is willing to sell at the prices listed. Table 4-15 The following table shows the number of cases of water each seller is willing to sell at the prices listed.   -Refer to Table 4-15. Assuming these are the only four suppliers in this market, the function for market supply can be written as Q<sup>S</sup>= -Refer to Table 4-15. Assuming these are the only four suppliers in this market, the function for market supply can be written as QS=

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Figure 4-21 Figure 4-21   -Refer to Figure 4-21. What is the equilibrium quantity in this market? A) 2.5 units B) 5 units C) 7.5 units D) 10 units -Refer to Figure 4-21. What is the equilibrium quantity in this market?


A) 2.5 units
B) 5 units
C) 7.5 units
D) 10 units

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Today's supply curve for gasoline could shift in response to a change in


A) today's price of gasoline.
B) the expected future price of gasoline.
C) the number of buyers of gasoline.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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A market demand curve shows


A) the relationship between price and the number of buyers in a market.
B) how quantity demanded changes when the number of sellers changes.
C) the sum of all prices that individual buyers are willing and able to pay for each possible quantity of the good.
D) how much of a good all buyers are willing and able to buy at each possible price.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Figure 4-20 Figure 4-20   -Refer to Figure 4-20. In this market, equilibrium price and quantity, respectively, are A) $15 and 400 units. B) $20 and 600 units. C) $25 and 500 units. D) $25 and 800 units. -Refer to Figure 4-20. In this market, equilibrium price and quantity, respectively, are


A) $15 and 400 units.
B) $20 and 600 units.
C) $25 and 500 units.
D) $25 and 800 units.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following would not shift the demand curve for mp3 players?


A) a decrease in the price of mp3 players
B) a fad that makes mp3 players more popular among 12-25 year olds
C) an increase in the price of digital music downloads, a complement for mp3 players
D) a decrease in the price of satellite radio, a substitute for mp3 players

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Figure 4-21 Figure 4-21   -Refer to Figure 4-21. What is the equilibrium price in this market? A) $0 B) $5 C) $10 D) $20 -Refer to Figure 4-21. What is the equilibrium price in this market?


A) $0
B) $5
C) $10
D) $20

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following events would cause the price of oranges to fall?


A) There is a shortage of oranges.
B) The FDA announces that bananas cause strokes, and oranges and bananas are substitutes.
C) The price of land throughout Florida decreases, and Florida produces a significant proportion of the nation's oranges.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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