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Convenience products such as bread,milk,and chewing gum would probably be distributed:


A) selectively.
B) intensively.
C) weakly.
D) exclusively.
E) sporadically.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Before introducing a new product,a prototype is created at the _____ stage.


A) idea development
B) product commercialization
C) test marketing
D) product development
E) idea generation

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which is the stage in the product development process where most new product ideas are rejected because they seem inappropriate for an organization?


A) Idea development
B) Business analysis
C) Test marketing
D) Product development
E) Idea screening

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is typically related to pricing new products?


A) Reference pricing
B) Price comparing
C) Odd pricing
D) Penetration pricing
E) Price discounting

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Bart's Beer targets its 1964 Beer toward those who want to drink beer without consuming many calories.This best exemplifies:


A) institutional advertising.
B) promotional positioning.
C) a push strategy.
D) a pull strategy.
E) publicity.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following activities is most closely associated with warehousing?


A) Marketing
B) Producing
C) Branding
D) Distributing
E) Pricing

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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During the _____ stage of the product development process,a firm gears up for full-scale production,distribution,and promotion of its products.


A) idea development
B) commercialization
C) product development
D) test marketing
E) idea screening

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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47 Avenue buys shoes for men,women,and children from a large producer and sells them directly to end users.In this scenario,47 Avenue is a _____.


A) manufacturer
B) retailer
C) financier
D) wholesaler
E) customer

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Industrial products such as lumber,cotton,and iron ore are classified as:


A) major equipment.
B) supplies.
C) accessory equipment.
D) raw materials.
E) component parts.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The financial value placed on an object involved in an exchange between a buyer and a seller is known as its:


A) price.
B) discount.
C) comparable value.
D) negotiated value.
E) nominal value.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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_____ is used most often for products that consumers buy only after shopping and comparing price,quality,and style.


A) Selective distribution
B) Intensive distribution
C) Relaxed distribution
D) Exclusive distribution
E) Sporadic distribution

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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An example of a product distributed from the producer to the consumers through the retailer is:


A) a chair from a company.
B) an automobile.
C) office supplies for use at a business.
D) soft drinks.
E) candy.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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_____ makes a product available in as many outlets as possible.


A) Selective distribution
B) Intensive distribution
C) Relaxed distribution
D) Exclusive distribution
E) Sporadic distribution

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Sun Dane Inc.,a tire manufacturing company,is in the process of developing a new product.Its R&D team has shortlisted the idea of a tire fitted with a sheet to keep off dirt.It is in the process of transforming the idea into an actual model.Sun Dane is currently in the _____ stage.


A) idea development
B) business analysis
C) test marketing
D) commercialization
E) product development

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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E

The pricing policy that allows a company to generate much-needed revenue to help offset the costs of research and development is known as:


A) penetration pricing.
B) price discounting.
C) psychological pricing.
D) price skimming.
E) emotional pricing.

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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D

Private distributor brands:


A) are identified by a manufacturer from the point of production to the point of purchase.
B) are used to reduce the efficiency of production.
C) are owned and controlled by a wholesaler or retailer.
D) are owned and controlled by a manufacturer.
E) are characterized by the absence of a brand name.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Ethnic foods are an example of:


A) convenience products.
B) shopping products.
C) specialty products.
D) generic products.
E) difficult-to-obtain products.

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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C

If a company sells one of its products for $9.99 rather than $10,it is using:


A) price skimming.
B) penetration pricing.
C) odd pricing.
D) rational pricing.
E) discount pricing.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The process of coordinating the promotion mix elements and synchronizing promotion as a unified effort is known as _____.


A) integrated marketing communications
B) assimilated promotion
C) unified advertising campaign
D) cohesive marketing strategy
E) test marketing campaign

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which key element of the marketing mix directly relates to the generation of revenue and profits?


A) Product
B) Distribution
C) Place
D) Promotion
E) Price

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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