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Tracking productivity measures over time enables managers to judge organizational performance and to decide where improvements are needed.

A) True
B) False

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Matching a competitor on quality or price is usually sufficient to gain market share.

A) True
B) False

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If you think of goals as destinations,then tactics are the roadmaps for reaching the destinations.

A) True
B) False

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Productivity is expressed as:


A) output plus input.
B) output minus input.
C) output times input.
D) output divided by input.
E) input divided by output.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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D

Labour productivity is an example of a total productivity measure.

A) True
B) False

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Service productivity is easier to measure than manufacturing productivity because it is more labour intensive.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a set of well coordinated policies,objectives,and action plans,directly affecting the operations function,which is aimed at securing a long-term sustainable advantage over the competition.


A) Generic strategy
B) Operations strategy
C) Action plans
D) Strategic planning
E) Functional strategy

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Even though labour cost as a proportion of total cost has been decreasing in manufacturing companies,labour productivity is still the main measure being used to gauge the performance of individuals and plants.

A) True
B) False

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The manager of a carpet store is trying to determine optimal installation crew size.He has tried various crew sizes with the results shown below.Compute the average labour productivity for each crew size.Which crew size do you recommend? 11eab92b_c4af_a881_99e6_211fa7733ebd

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A measure of productivity which reflects a combination of some or all of the resources used to obtain a certain output is:


A) labour productivity.
B) machine productivity.
C) multifactor productivity.
D) materials productivity.
E) overhead productivity.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Product variety is an example of:


A) a generic operations strategy.
B) operations infrastructure.
C) a process type.
D) a dimension of flexibility.
E) a key purchasing criteria.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Vertical integration refers to the ownership of a major part or the whole of the supply chain.

A) True
B) False

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The shared beliefs of an organizations stakeholders are its:


A) policies.
B) vision.
C) strategy.
D) mission.
E) values.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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In large manufacturing organizations,the operations function tends to adopt a passive role in strategic planning,relying on the functional areas of marketing and finance to establish the strategic direction of the organization.

A) True
B) False

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Variability of the output of services makes it more difficult to measure service productivity.

A) True
B) False

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Radical process redesign based on process re-orientation,breaking down functional silos and integrating operations into customer-focused processes are tactics associated with what generic operations strategy?


A) Low labour cost strategy
B) Scale-based strategy
C) Focused factories strategy
D) Business process reengineering
E) Flexible factories strategy

F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

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D

Canvalves Company produces cast bronze valves on an assembly line.It currently produces 800 valves each 8-hour shift.If the production is increased to 1,200 valves each shift,the productivity increases by:


A) 50%
B) 33%
C) 25%
D) 67%
E) 75%

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Productivity is directly related to competitiveness.

A) True
B) False

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True

Labour productivity is one example of a multifactor productivity measurement.

A) True
B) False

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A characteristic that was once an order winner may become an order qualifier,and vice versa.

A) True
B) False

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